Publishing Performance Based Navigation Procedures with eAIP Best Practices for Civil Aviation Authorities
How Civil Aviation Authorities can author validate publish and distribute Performance Based Navigation procedures using an electronic AIP to improve safety compliance and operational efficiency.
ยทDavide Raro
PBNeAIP
Introduction
Performance Based Navigation procedures are a backbone of modern airspace design and safe efficient operations. Civil Aviation Authorities that publish clear validated machine readable PBN procedures enable airlines air navigation service providers and avionics suppliers to implement advanced routing continuous descent operations and trajectory based operations with confidence. This article explains the data and process requirements for publishing PBN procedures and how an electronic AIP platform such as the FlyClim eAIP can make the transition practical and auditable.
Why PBN procedure publication matters now
Performance Based Navigation is expanding across terminal and en route airspace. Operators depend on authoritative procedure text and structured performance values for Required Navigation Performance and Required Navigation Performance with Authorization Required. When procedure publication is slow inconsistent or available only in free text the result is rekeying delays charting errors and operational risk. Machine readable authoritative content solves those problems and unlocks integrations with flight planning navigation database suppliers and air traffic management tools.
Core data requirements for PBN procedures
1. Complete geodetic references and coordinate precision
Provide runway threshold coordinates approach waypoints missed approach points holding fixes and any other geodetic anchors with high precision. Always include the coordinate reference system and elevation metadata.
2. Performance values and navigation constraints
Publish Required Navigation Performance values applicability conditions and any authorization statements. Include speed altitude and lateral containment requirements where relevant.
3. Constraint windows and continuity rules
State obstacle clearance criteria minima and containment radii. Provide continuity rules for transitions and for runway or runway segment specific constraints.
4. Procedural segments and leg types
Differentiate between fly by and fly over waypoints and specify turn anticipation where needed. Explicitly mark procedure segments that depend on performance based navigation capability.
5. Human readable text and structured machine fields
Combine clear procedural text for flight crew with structured fields that systems can ingest. Avoid free form paragraphs as the only source of truth.
Best practices for CAAs publishing PBN with an electronic AIP
1. Treat each procedure as a modular object
Model each instrument procedure as a discrete module with metadata for applicability airspace and effective dates. This enables version control and targeted amendments.
2. Enforce deterministic validation at authoring time
Implement syntactic and semantic checks for coordinates waypoint naming and performance values. Validation should catch missing fields inconsistent units and coordinate anomalies before publication.
3. Use visual diffs and field level change tracking
Reviewers and approvers need to see exactly what changed between versions. Field level diffs speed approval and reduce misinterpretation.
4. Map repository states to the AIRAC schedule and to non AIRAC flows
Manage planned amendments for the 28 day AIRAC cycle and provide a separate fast track for urgent operational changes. Clearly label exports so downstream consumers know which feed to trust.
5. Provide sandbox feeds for charting and navigation database suppliers
Allow partners to validate ingestion and transformation prior to the effective date to reduce last minute rework.
6. Keep human oversight as the final gate
AI assisted drafting and anomaly detection are valuable but maintain named approvers with recorded sign off for every published procedure.
Integration and distribution considerations
1. API first distribution
Expose JSON and XML endpoints for procedures including full metadata and change history. Support event notifications so consumers receive updates as they are approved.
2. Export formats for navigation database suppliers
Provide exports in formats aligned to industry ingestion requirements. Include checksums and digital signatures for artifact verification.
3. Link AIP changes to NOTAM when operationally required
When a procedure change affects operations before the next AIRAC make linkage explicit so pilots and ATC receive consistent messages.
4. Support charting pipelines and verification steps
Expose geometry previews and geospatial payloads so charting houses can automate layout checks and detect inconsistencies early.
How FlyClim eAIP supports PBN procedure publication
FlyClim eAIP is designed to be the authoritative platform for structured aeronautical publishing. Key capabilities that directly help with PBN include
1. Structured content model for procedures
Authors create procedures as modular objects with fields for coordinates performance values and applicability. The model supports both human readable text and machine ready payloads.
2. Automated ICAO aligned validation
Built in checks for coordinate formats ICAO identifiers and performance attributes reduce errors at entry time and prevent invalid exports.
3. AIRAC automation and version control
Git based version control and AIRAC scheduling let editors prepare release branches run validation pipelines and produce signed snapshots ready for downstream verification.
4. API and event driven exports
JSON and XML feeds plus webhook notifications let navigation database suppliers flight planning systems and ATM tools receive authoritative updates in real time or as scheduled.
5. NOTAM linkage and workflow controls
Changes that require temporary operational messaging can be linked to generated NOTAM content to avoid conflicting guidance.
6. Security and data sovereignty options
Role based access control tenant level isolation and deployment choices including private hosting help authorities meet regulatory and security constraints.
Migration path and quick wins
1. Start with a pilot for a single airport
Select a busy airport and convert one or two PBN procedures to structured modules. Run the cycle through approval export and supplier ingestion.
2. Validate with one navigation database supplier
Use a sandbox feed to prove the end to end conversion and to measure ingestion time and error reduction.
3. Expand to terminal procedures and to prioritized en route routes
Scale iteratively and refine validation rules based on live feedback.
4. Measure KPIs to show impact
Track time from approval to availability reduction in rekeying errors percentage of downstream consumers on API feeds and number of post publication corrections.
Conclusion and next steps
Publishing Performance Based Navigation procedures as validated structured content is the practical path to safer more efficient airspace. Civil Aviation Authorities that adopt an electronic AIP platform will reduce manual work increase data quality and enable real time integrations with operators and suppliers. FlyClim eAIP provides the content model validation AIRAC automation and secure distribution channels that CAAs need to publish PBN procedures reliably. To explore a pilot or request a demo visit https://eaip.flyclim.com or https://flyclim.com or contact davide@flyclim.com.
